Natural Remedies for High Blood Pressure
What is High Blood Pressure?
Also known as: Hypertension
According to the American Heart Association, nearly one in three adults in the United States has high blood pressure. But nearly one-third of those people don’t even know they have high blood pressure, because it’s a silent disease. People can have high blood pressure for years without experiencing symptoms or knowing they even have it.
* Normal blood pressure is below 120/80 mmHg.
* Prehypertension is systolic pressure that’s between 120 to 139 or diastolic pressure between 80 and 89.
* Stage 1 hypertension is systolic pressure between 140 to 159 or diastolic pressure between 90 and 99.
* Stage 2 hypertension is systolic pressure higher than 160 or diastolic pressure of 100 or higher.
High Blood Pressure Symptoms
High blood pressure usually doesn’t cause any symptoms in the early stages. Symptoms associated with high blood pressure can include the following:
* Dizziness or dizzy spells
* Headache
* Nosebleeds
Causes of High Blood Pressure
In most cases of high blood pressure, the American Heart Association says there is no one identifiable cause. It is usually a combination of factors, such as:
* Stress. Stress can raise blood pressure.
* Weight. The greater your body mass, the more pressure there is on your artery walls. That’s because more blood is produced to supply oxygen and nutrients to tissues in your body.
* Age. The risk of high blood pressure increases as you get older.
* Activity level. Lack of physical activity tends to increase heart rate, which forces your heart to work harder.
* Tobacco use. Chemicals in cigarettes and tobacco can damage your artery walls.
* Sodium intake. Excessive sodium in the diet can result in fluid retention and high blood pressure.
* Potassium intake. Low potassium can result in elevated sodium in cells, because the two balance one another.
* Alcohol consumption. Excessive alcohol intake can, over time, increase the risk of heart disease.
* Family history. High blood pressure often runs in families.
High blood pressure can also be caused by an underlying condition, such as kidney disease, thyroid disease, hormonal disorders, adrenal gland disease, and the use of certain drugs, such as oral contraceptives, or herbs such as licorice.
Natural Remedies for High Blood Pressure
Lifestyle changes and natural remedies may help to control high blood pressure, but your doctor may also recommend medication to lower high blood pressure. It is important to work with your doctor, because untreated high blood pressure may damage organs in the body and increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, brain hemorrhage, kidney disease, and possible vision loss.
· Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
There is some evidence that the supplement CoQ10 may help to reduce high blood pressure.
· Garlic
Garlic supplement may be of clinical use in patients with mild high blood pressure.
Garlic supplements should only be used under the supervision of a qualified health practitioner. Garlic can thin the blood (reduce the ability of blood to clot) similar to aspirin. Garlic may interact with many drugs and supplements such as the prescription of “blood-thinners” drugs such as Coumadin (warfarin) or Trental (pentoxifylline), aspirin, vitamin E, gingko. It is usually recommended that people taking garlic stop in the weeks before and after any type of surgery.
· Hawthorn
Hawthorn is often used by traditional herbal practitioners for high blood pressure.
· Fish oil
Fish oil may have a modest effect on high blood pressure. Although fish oil supplements often contain both DHA (docohexaenoic acid) and EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid), there is some evidence that DHA is the ingredient that lowers high blood pressure.
· Folic acid
Folate is a B vitamin necessary for formation of red blood cells. It may help to lower high blood pressure in some people, possibly by reducing elevated homocysteine levels.
· Diet
Changing your diet is an important part of lowering high blood pressure. The Dash diet has shown to help many people.
The DASH diet includes fruits and vegetables, low-fat dairy foods, beans and nuts. Sodium is limited to 2,400 mg per day.
Studies have found that the DASH diet can reduce high blood pressure within two weeks. These are the daily guidelines of the DASH diet:
* 2 to 3 servings of fats and oil
* 2 or less servings of meat, fish, or poultry
* 2 to 3 servings of low-fat or non-fat dairy
* 4 to 5 servings of vegetables
* 4 to 5 servings of fruit
* 4 to 5 servings per week of nuts, seeds, and dry beans
* 7 to 8 servings of grains
* Less than 5 servings a week of sweets
Serving Sizes
1/2 cup cooked rice or pasta
1 slice bread (100% whole grain, whole wheat)
1 cup raw vegetables or fruit
1/2 cup cooked vegetables or fruit
8 oz. of milk
1 teaspoon olive oil
3 ounces cooked meat
3 ounces tofu
A related diet called the DASH-Sodium reduces sodium to 1,500 mg a day, which is approximately equal to 2/3 teaspoon from all sources. Patients following the DASH-Sodium diet had a significant reduction in high blood pressure.
· Calcium, Magnesium, and Potassium
Calcium. Calcium supplementation appears to have a modest but statistically significant reduction in systolic blood pressure, however better quality studies are needed.
Potassium. A meta-analysis of five trials indicated that potassium supplementation compared to a control resulted in a large but statistically non-significant reduction in systolic blood pressure.
Magnesium. In 12 randomized controlled trials, participants receiving magnesium supplements did not have a significantly reduction in systolic blood pressure, but they did have a statistically significant reduction in diastolic blood pressure.
· Mind-Body Interventions
Mind-body interventions, particularly autogenic training, biofeedback, and yoga, have been found to modestly reduce high blood pressure.
Autogenic Training
Autogenic training is a technique used for stress reduction and relaxation. It involves a series of sessions in which people learn how to control breathing, blood pressure, heart rate, and body temperature. It requires regular practice.
Biofeedback
Biofeedback is a technique in which people learn how to gain control over internal body processes that normally occur involuntarily, such as blood pressure, heart rate, muscle tension, and skin temperature.
Biofeedback is primarily used for high blood pressure, migraine, tension headache, chronic pain, and urinary incontinence.
Thermal feedback (which measures skin temperature) and electro dermal activity feedback (which uses a probe that responds to your sweat) may be more effective than direct blood pressure feedback or electromyography (EMG), which measures muscle tension.
Yoga
Preliminary studies have found that yoga may lower blood pressure.
· Aerobic Exercise
Aerobic exercise is an important part of the natural approach to lower high blood pressure..
People with high blood pressure should speak with their doctor first before embarking on a new exercise program.
· Ayurvedic Medicine
Ayurveda, is a traditional medicine of India, high blood pressure is treated according to each person’s dosha, or constitutional type.
The pitta type may have a flushed face, red eyes, headaches, light sensitivity, irritability, and nosebleeds.
The kapha type may have excess weight, water retention, high cholesterol, sluggishness.
The vata type may feel cold, has gas, bloating, or constipation, insomnia, or nervousness, worry, or anxiety.
· Traditional Chinese Medicine
Traditional Chinese medicine finds that high blood pressure is often attributed to a problem with the circulation of vital energy (qi) in the body. Chinese medicine practitioners believe that depression, anger, obesity, and high intake of fatty foods are some of the causative factors.
A combination of acupuncture and herbs is often recommended. Foods thought to have medicinal properties that may help high blood pressure include but not limited to; water chestnut, turnip, honey, Chinese celery, hawthorn berries, and mung beans.
Your emotions also play a role in our health.
· Herbs and Supplements to Avoid
Herbs that have been found or suspected to cause high blood pressure include the following:
Licorice
Ephedra
Asian Ginseng
Rosemary essential oil
Taking care of you naturally, the way life was meant to be!
Posted: November 6th, 2008 under Alternative Medicine, Home Remedies, Natural Health, Weight Loss, natural cures.
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